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CoQ10
All-Natural Dietary Supplement
60 caps 120 mg
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Benefits
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- Improves heart
function
- Helps
reduce high
blood pressure
- Enhances
oral health
- Increases
immunity against breast cancer
- Helps
minamize Alzheimer’s
and Parkinson’s
symptoms
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Alternate
Names
CoEnzyme Q10, Ubiquinone, Vitamin Q10
Description
CoQ10 is a powerful antioxidant that required for the production
of the essential energy molecule of the body, known as Adenosine
Triphosphate (ATP). CoQ10 has demonstrated significant wide-ranging
benefits from cardiology to cancer. CoQ10 is made in the body from
the amino acid Tyrosine through a sequence of eight precursors
that require eight indispensable vitamins, including vitamins B2,
B6, B12, folic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid, tetrahydrobiopterin,
and vitamin C.(1)
Dose
The optimal dose of CoQ10 is still being investigated and levels
of CoQ10 decrease as people age. Low blood levels have been reported
in people with heart failure, cardiomyopathy, gingivitis / periodontitis
(inflammation of the gums), severe obesity, hypertension, muscular
dystrophy, diabetes and AIDS.
A test to assess
CoQ10 status is now available from some medical laboratories.
The typical
dose supported by clinical research and
prescribed by physicians ranges from 30mg twice daily for palpitations,
100 mg twice daily for high blood pressure and congestive heart
failure, 200 mg twice daily for Breast Cancer, to 1200 mg per day
for Parkinson’s disease.
Research
Coenzyme CoQ10 has been available over the counter in the United
States for about a decade, largely due to studies conducted on
its potential to strengthen failing hearts. Most of the research
in this area has been conducted abroad, but a small number of
U.S. trials exist.
Virtually every
cell of the human body contains CoQ10. The heart and liver contain
the greatest amount of CoQ10. Heart muscle, because
it is in constant motion, requires high amounts of CoQ10. and can
be depleted even further when the heart muscle is damaged. It has
been found to benefit people with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) (2,3,4,5,6,7)
Angina patients taking 150 mg per day of CoQ10 report a greater
ability to exercise without experiencing chest pain.(8) This
has been confirmed in independent investigations.(9)
CoQ10 deficiency
is found to be present in 39% of patients with high blood pressure.
Supplementing CoQ10 in patients with hypertension
has been shown to lower their blood pressure significantly. At
the end of the 10-week clinical trial, the average systolic blood
pressure (SBP) of the 26 patients decreased from 165 to 147 mmHg
and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) decreased from 98 to 86 mmHg.
What’s more, as the Plasma CoQ10 values increased the total
cholesterol decreased from 223mg/dl to 213 mg/dl and serum HDL
cholesterol increased from 41mg/dl to 43mg/dl.(10)
In Parkinson's
disease, research has shown that free radical damage in the area
of the
brain responsible for movement control, leads
to cell death and development of the disease. The ailment afflicts
between one-million and 1½ million Americans with 50,000
new cases reported every year. CoQ10 stopped the progressive deterioration
in movement that characterizes the disease by 44% in those patients
who took 1200 mg daily.(11)
Healing of
Periodontal Disease (the gums and bones of the mouth) may require
increased energy production, which has been linked
to a CoQ10 deficiency. Double-blind research shows that people
with gum disease given CoQ10 achieve better results than those
given a placebo.(12)
CoQ10 has also
shown a small but significant benefit in treating Amyotropohic
Lateral
Sclerosis (ALS), and Hunington’s Disease.
(13)
CoQ10 (along
with iron and vitamin B6) given to several people with Alzheimer’s
disease prevented the progression of the disease for one and
a half, to two years.(14)
CoQ10 has been
found to enhance immunity.(15) A few cases
have been reported in which women with metastatic breast cancer
(cancer that
had spread to other tissues) had a regression of their cancer after
treatment with a 390 mg CoQ10 per day.(16)
Adverse Effects
Coenzyme CoQ10 is remarkably well tolerated, with few side effects
noted in the numerous trials that have studied its use. However,
the beneficial effects of CoQ10 may take several months of treatment.
Discontinuation of CoQ10 supplementation in people with CHF has
resulted in severe relapses and should be taken under the supervision
of a qualified physician.(17)
References
1. Folkers K. Relevance of the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 and
of the four bases of DNA as a rationale for the molecular causes
of cancer and a therapy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1996 Jul 16;224(2):358-61)
2. Mortensen SA, Vadhanavikit S, Baandrup U, Folkers K. Long-term
coenzyme Q10 therapy: a major advance in the management of resistant
myocardial failure. Drug Exptl Clin Res 1985;11:581–93.
3. Soja AM, Mortensen SA. Treatment of chornic cardiac insufficiency
with coenzyme Q10, results of meta-analysis in controlled clinical
trials. Ugeskr Laeger 1997;159:7302–8.
4. Morisco C, Trimarco B, Condorelli M. Effect of coenzyme Q10
in patients with congestive heart failure: a long-term multicenter
randomized study. Clin Investig 1993;71:S134–6.
5. Permanetter B, Rossy W, Klein G, et al. Ubiquinone (coenzyme
Q10) in the long-term treatment of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.
Eur Heart J 1992;13:1528–33.
6. Watson PS, Scalia GM, Galbraith A, et al. Lack of effect of
coenzyme Q on left ventricular function in patients with congestive
heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999;33:1549–52.
7. Khatta M, Alexander BS, Krichten CM, et al. The effect of
coenzyme Q10 in patients with congestive heart failure. Ann Intern
Med 2000;132:636–40.
8. Kamikawa T, Kobayashi A, Yamashita T, et al. Effects of coenzyme
Q10 on exercise tolerance in chronic stable angina pectoris. Am
J Cardiol 1985;56:247.
9. Mortensen SA. Perspectives on therapy of cardiovascular diseases
with coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone). Clin Invesigt 1993;71:S116–23
[review].
10. Digiesi V, et. al., Coenzyme Q10 in essential hypertension.
Mol Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s257-63.
11. (Shults CW, et.al., Effects of coenzyme Q10 in early Parkinson
disease: evidence of slowing of the functional decline. Arch Neurol
2002 Oct;59(10):1541-50.
12. Gaby AR. Coenzyme Q10. In A Textbook of Natural Medicine,
by Pizzorno JE, Murray MT. Seattle: Bastyr University Press,
1998,
V:CoQ10–1–8. [review].
13. Beal MF, Coenzyme Q10 as a possible treatment for neurodegenerative
diseases. Free Radic Res 2002 Apr;36(4):455-60.
14. Imagawa M, Naruse S, Tsuji S, et al. Coenzyme Q10, iron,
and vitamin B6 in genetically-confirmed Alzheimer’s disease.
Lancet 1992;340:671 [letter].
15. Folkers K, Shizukuishi S, Takemura K, et al. Increase in
levels of IgG in serum of patients treated with coenzyme Q10.
Res Commun
Pathol Pharmacol 1982;38:335–8.
16.Lockwood K, Moesgaard S, Yamamoto T, Folkers K. Progress
on therapy of breast cancer with vitamin Q10 and the regression
of
metastases. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995;212:172–7.
17.Mortensen SA, Vadhanavikit S, Baandrup U, Folkers K. Long-term
coenzyme Q10 therapy: a major advance in the management of
resistant myocardial failure. Drug Exptl Clin Res 1985;11:581–93.
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