Alternative
names back to top
Wool sorter's disease
Organism
Bacillus anthracis bacteriia
Overview
Anthrax is an acute infectious disease caused by the spore-forming
bacterium Bacillus anthracis. Anthrax most commonly occurs in
hoofed farm mammals, including cattle, sheep, horses, swine
and goats and can also infect humans. Symptoms of disease vary
depending on how the disease was contracted, but usually occur
within 5 days after exposure. There are three forms of human
anthrax infection: cutaneous (skin) anthrax, inhalation (pulmonary)
anthrax, and intestinal anthrax.
Carriers
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Anthrax is carried by farm animals, especially cattle, horses
and sheep (hence, wool sorter's disease). Anthrax cannot be
transmitted through human-to-human contact.
Biological
Weapons Use
Anthrax has been made into an aerosolized powder that can be
deployed as a biological weapon. It is believed that several
nations now possess powdered biological weapons or have the
capability to manufacture them, including Russia, Iraq, Iran,
Syria, Libya, China, and North Korea.
Toxicity
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Once inside the body, Anthrax spores are engulfed by White Blood
Cell Macrophages and carried to the lymph nodes. On the way
the spores germinate and the bacterium divides and replicates.
The bacteria make and release toxins that weaken the cells containing
wall. Soon a few thousand anthrax bacteria burst out and slip
into the blood stream, spreading throughout the body where they
release more toxins. The toxins are not particularly poisonous
in themselves, but they destroys the cell membranes of the macrophages,
causing them to dump all of their inflammatory chemicals all
at once.
A little
inflammation normally helps the immune system respond to local
disturbances and infections. Too many inflammatory chemicals,
however, can cause widespread tissue destruction, respiratory
congestion, leaky blood vessels, a drop in blood pressure, weakness,
collapse and septic shock. By causing the Macrophages to release
all of their inflammatory chemicals at once, Anthrax bacteria
use the body's own immune arsenal to destroy itself. When the
victim dies and the bacteria have consumed the body's cellular
membranes until no more remain, the Anthrax bacteria turn back
into spores and go back into dust where they can hide for decades
or centuries until they are stirred again.
Contagiousness
Anthrax is not contagious. Direct person-to-person spread of
anthrax is extremely unlikely, if it occurs at all. Therefore,
there is no need to immunize or treat contacts of persons ill
with anthrax, such as household contacts, friends, or coworkers,
unless they also were also exposed to the same source of infection.
Incubation
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The Incubation period is 12 hours to 5 days (usually 3-5 days);
some recent reports say the spores may incubate for as long
as 60 days before causing symptoms.
Types
of Anthrax
Cutaneous anthrax is transmitted through a break in the
skin. Following the incubation period of 3-5 days, a small,
red, flat rash appears that resembles a flea bite. The rash
then gets larger and becomes swollen creating a raised rash
(papule). The rash progresses into a blister (vesicle) that
is filled first with a thin bloody fluid and later a bloody
pus, which imparts a dark purple or black color to the blister.
After lesions form and the dead tissue and crusts fall off,
infection may spread through the bloodstream and cause shock,
cyanosis (blueness), sweating, and collapse.
Inhalation anthrax is often fatal. It is the most deadly
form of the disease. It is contracted by inhaling anthrax spores,
which are durable, hard-shelled "seeds" containing the bacterium.
The spores are engulfed by white blood cells known as macrophages.
Once inside the macrophages, anthrax spores germinate into dozens
of bacteria that then release poisonous toxins, which burst
the walls of the macrophage and escape into the bloodstream
only to attack other macrophages and multiply its numbers.
In
the process the macrophages are destroyed and their inflammatory
chemicals are released into the body. A little inflammation
helps the immune system respond to local infections, but the
amount of inflammatory chemicals released in this exponential
chain reaction causes blood vessels to leak, blood pressure
to drop, septic fever, extensive cellular destruction and shock
within hours. The initial symptoms, following a 3-5 day incubation
period, resemble those of the common flu, including high fever,
headache, malaise and fatigue. The inflammation of the lungs
soon causes severe breathing difficulty, respiratory distress,
cyanosis (blueness of the lips), shock and coma. Inhalation
anthrax is usually (90%) fatal despite antibiotic therapy and
intensive care.
Intestinal anthrax may follow the consumption of contaminated
food and is characterized by an acute inflammation of the intestinal
tract. Initial signs of nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting,
and fever are followed by abdominal pain, vomiting of blood,
and severe diarrhea.
-
Skin
(cutaneous anthrax) develops vesicles (tiny blisters), ulcers,
reddish brown sores that break open and discharge bloody fluid,
then form black scabs
-
swollen,
painful lymph nodes
-
-
-
general
discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling (malaise)
-
-
-
-
-
-
congestion
of the nose and throat
-
difficulty
breathing / respiratory distress
-
blueness
(cyanosis) of the lips
-
-
Signs
and tests back to top
- blood cultures
positive for anthrax
- chest X-ray
- serologic
test for anthrax
- spinal tap
for CSF culture and analysis
Prognosis
Pulmonary and meningeal anthrax is usually (90%) fatal despite antibiotic
therapy and intensive care.
Prevention
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to top
The key to prevention is a healthy immune system. Since
it is known that 10% of the population recovers from Pulmonary Anthrax
even if untreated, a healthy immune response is your best defense.
To make certain that you keep your immune system at its peak, Dr.
Hansen of the Arizona Institute of Natural Medicine recommends the
following:
1. Take the
oral homeopathic vaccine: Influenzinum
9C annually (This homeopathic medicine is a broad spectrum
remedy that boosts immune responsiveness
against flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, headache, muscle
pains, malaise, etc, which can be confused
with the initial symptom Anthrax)
2. Take
a high potency multi-vitamin (Dr. Hansen recommends Peak
Advantage)
3. Avoid processed sugar (100 grams of Sugar suppresses the immune
system by 50% for 5 hours)
4. Get a minimum of 7 ½ hours of sleep per night.
5. If you develop flu symptoms take Flu
Solution (this is a very effective homeopathic
medicine for the initial phase of fever, headache,
muscle aches, general malaise, etc.)
6. Since Anthrax has already being deployed in the U.S. through
the mail, Dr. Hansen recommends taking
Homeopathic Biological Defense A: 1 tablet once
per week for 4 weeks as a precaution to enhance your immune resistance.
7. For an exposure to Anthrax without confirmed infection: Take
Homeopathic Biological Defense
A: 1 tablet once daily for 21 days.
Vaccines
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An anthrax vaccine can prevent infection, however, vaccination against
anthrax is not recommended for the general public to prevent disease
and is not available. The anthrax vaccine must be given in a series
of 6 staged vaccinations over 18 months and is associated with potential
for significant side effects. The U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services says it currently has no inventory of FDA approved
vaccine for anthrax, but it does have enough antibiotics against
anthrax to protect two million people for two months.
Since Anthrax has already been deployed in the U.S., Dr. Hansen
recommends taking Homeopathic
Biological Defense A: 1 tablet once per week for 4 weeks
beginning immediately, as a precaution to boost immune resistance.
Treatment
Antibiotics can treat the anthrax infection only if given quickly.
Anthrax is susceptible in the early phase to the antibiotics Cipro,
Penicillin, Doxycycline, and fluoroquinolones. Cipro and Doxycycline
are the only drugs approved for biological attacks - specifically
for inhaled anthrax - although they had never been directly tested
in humans until after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001
While antibiotics may kill the anthrax bacterium, they cannot inactivate
the lethal toxin it produces. By the time symptoms of anthrax contracted
by inhalation have appeared, it is generally too late to rescue
an individual with antibiotics, because he or she will succumb to
the toxin the bacteria has already produced. Pulmonary anthrax is
usually (90%) fatal despite antibiotic therapy and intensive care.
In addition
to the measures listed above, Dr. Hansen recommends taking Homeopathic
Biological Defense A: 1 tablet 4 times daily, every 4 hours, for
the symptomatic relief of fever, chills, headache, fatigue, swollen
glands, black & blue blisters, cough and difficulty breathing due
to an infection.
Homeopathic
Biological Defense A back
to top
Homeopathic medicines are natural, over-the-counter (OTC) drugs
that work via amplification of the body's own healing response.
Homeopathic medicines have been used to treat symptoms similar to
those of Anthrax for more than 100 years. Anthracinum 30C is the
key homeopathic ingredient. It is made from the toxin of the anthrax
bacillus. It is homeopathically diluted to 1X100-30.This minute
amount of the anthrax toxin stimulates the body to react to and
counter the symptoms that the toxin would cause in a significant
exposure.
Indications
by Ingredient
The following is a list of indications for each Homeopathic medicine
included in the formula for Homeopathic Biological Defense A as
described in the approved Homeopathic Materia Medica recognized
by the FDA and the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States.
| Anthracinum |
Bothrops
lanceolatus |
- Systemic
Symptoms of infection
- Swollen
Glands
- Black
& Blue Blisters
- Skin
sloughing
- Easy
Bleeding
- Tissue
destruction
|
- Anthrax-like
skin lesions
- Swollen
lymph nodes
- Black
spots on skin
- Systemic
Symptoms of infection
- Lassitude
- Clotting
disorders
- Lung
cogestion
|
| Carbo
vegetabilis |
Baptisia
tinctoria |
- Fever
with chills & exhausting sweats
- Malaise
- Weakness,
Collapse
- Systemic
Symptoms of infection
- Headache
- Cough
- Difficulty
breathing
- Cyanosis
- Coughing
of bloody mucous
|
- Systemic
Symptoms of infection
- Malaise
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Weakness,
Collapse
- Muscular
soreness
- Headache
- Neck
stiffness
- Difficulty
breathing
- Bloody
stools
- "Raises
the natural bodily resistance to the invasion of the bacillus"
|
|